TY - JOUR ID - Câmara2024 LB - Câmara2024 AU - Câmara, M. Cristina AU - Kliś-Garlicka, Kamila AU - Ptak, Marek TI - Shifted model spaces and their orthogonal decompositions ST - Shifted model spaces and their orthogonal decompositions JO - Opuscula Math. JA - Opuscula Math. JF - Opuscula Mathematica PY - 2024 VL - 44 IS - 3 SP - 341 EP - 357 DO - https://doi.org/10.7494/OpMath.2024.44.3.341 UR - https://doi.org/10.7494/OpMath.2024.44.3.341 AB - We generalize certain well known orthogonal decompositions of model spaces and obtain similar decompositions for the wider class of shifted model spaces, allowing us to establish conditions for near invariance of the latter with respect to certain operators which include, as a particular case, the backward shift \(S^*\). In doing so, we illustrate the usefulness of obtaining appropriate decompositions and, in connection with this, we prove some results on model spaces which are of independent interest. We show moreover how the invariance properties of the kernel of an operator \(T\), with respect to another operator, follow from certain commutation relations between the two operators involved. KW - model space KW - Toeplitz operator KW - Toeplitz kernel KW - truncated Toeplitz operator KW - nearly invariant KW - shift invariant SN - 1232-9274 ER -