TY - JOUR ID - Gil2024 LB - Gil2024 AU - Gil', Michael TI - An inequality for imaginary parts of eigenvalues of non-compact operators with Hilbert-Schmidt Hermitian components ST - An inequality for imaginary parts of eigenvalues of non-compact operators with Hilbert-Schmidt Hermitian components JO - Opuscula Math. JA - Opuscula Math. JF - Opuscula Mathematica PY - 2024 VL - 44 IS - 2 SP - 241 EP - 248 DO - https://doi.org/10.7494/OpMath.2024.44.2.241 UR - https://doi.org/10.7494/OpMath.2024.44.2.241 AB - Let \(A\) be a bounded linear operator in a complex separable Hilbert space, \(A^*\) be its adjoint one and \(A_I:=(A-A^*)/(2i)\). Assuming that \(A_I\) is a Hilbert-Schmidt operator, we investigate perturbations of the imaginary parts of the eigenvalues of \(A\). Our results are formulated in terms of the "extended" eigenvalue sets in the sense introduced by T. Kato. Besides, we refine the classical Weyl inequality \(\sum_{k=1}^\infty (\operatorname{Im} \lambda_k(A))^2 \leq N_2^2(A_I)\), where \(\lambda_k(A)\) \((k=1,2, \ldots )\) are the eigenvalues of \(A\) and \(N_2(\cdot)\) is the Hilbert-Schmidt norm. In addition, we discuss applications of our results to the Jacobi operators. KW - Hilbert space KW - linear operators KW - eigenvalues SN - 1232-9274 ER -