TY - JOUR ID - Auzinger2006 LB - Auzinger2006 AU - Auzinger, Winfried AU - Herfort, Wolfgang TI - A uniform quantitative stiff stability estimate for BDF schemes ST - A uniform quantitative stiff stability estimate for BDF schemes JO - Opuscula Math. JA - Opuscula Math. JF - Opuscula Mathematica PY - 2006 VL - 26 IS - 2 SP - 203 EP - 227 DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.7494/OpMath.2006.26.2.203 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.7494/OpMath.2006.26.2.203 AB - The concepts of stability regions, \(A\)- and \(A(\alpha)\)-stability - albeit based on scalar models - turned out to be essential for the identification of implicit methods suitable for the integration of stiff ODEs. However, for multistep methods, knowledge of the stability region provides no information on the quantitative stability behavior of the scheme. In this paper we fill this gap for the important class of Backward Differentiation Formulas (BDF). Quantitative stability bounds are derived which are uniformly valid in the stability region of the method. Our analysis is based on a study of the separation of the characteristic roots and a special similarity decomposition of the associated companion matrix. KW - BDF schemes KW - stiff ODEs KW - stability KW - companion matrix KW - univalence SN - 1232-9274 ER -