Opuscula Math. 43, no. 6 (2023), 789-801

Oscillation conditions for difference equations with several variable delays

Bassant M. El-Matary
Hassan A. El-Morshedy
Vasileios Benekas
Ioannis P. Stavroulakis
Abstract. A technique is developed to establish a new oscillation criterion for a first-order linear difference equation with several delays and non-negative coefficients. Our result improves recent oscillation criteria and covers the cases of monotone and non-monotone delays. Moreover, the paper is concluded with an illustrative example to show the applicability and strength of our result.
Keywords: oscillation, difference equations, non-monotone delays, first order.
Mathematics Subject Classification: 39A10, 39A21.
References ▼
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About the authors ▼
Bassant M. El-Matary
Qassim University, College of Science and Arts, Department of Mathematics, Al-Badaya, Buraidah 51951, Saudi Arabia; Damietta University, Faculty of Science, Department of Mathematics, New Damietta 34517, Egypt
Hassan A. El-Morshedy (corresponding author)
Damietta University, Faculty of Science, Department of Mathematics, New Damietta 34517, Egypt
Vasileios Benekas
University of Ioannina, Department of Mathematics, 45110 Ioannina, Greece
Ioannis P. Stavroulakis
University of Ioannina, Department of Mathematics, 45110 Ioannina, Greece
About the article ▼
Communicated by Josef Diblík.
Received: 2023-05-18.
Revised: 2023-06-18.
Accepted: 2023-07-08.
Published online: 2023-07-22.
Cite this article as ▼
Bassant M. El-Matary, Hassan A. El-Morshedy, Vasileios Benekas, Ioannis P. Stavroulakis, Oscillation conditions for difference equations with several variable delays, Opuscula Math. 43, no. 6 (2023), 789-801, https://doi.org/10.7494/OpMath.2023.43.6.789.
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